Kusintha Kwachitetezo Padziko lonse lapansi
Malo
Zovala zosapanga dzimbiri
Mafotokozedwe Akatundu
| Dzina lazogulitsa | Zovala zosapanga dzimbiri |
| Malaya | Opangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, mtedzawu umakhala ndi kuthetsa kwamankhwala ndipo akhoza kukhala wamphamvu kwambiri. Amadziwikanso ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. |
| Mtundu wa mawonekedwe | Bwalo |
| Karata yanchito | Maulendo akuluakulu akuthwa amawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kuthana ndi chiwongola dzanja ndipo amawasunga kuti asazungulira munjira ndi mabowo. |
| Wofanana | Mtedza womwe umakumana ndi asme B18.2.2 kapena kuphatikizika kwapakati ndi miyezo iyi. |
Ubwino
1. Mkwiyo wosapanga dzimbiri umakhala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito modekha kwa mankhwala ndipo atha kukhala ofatsa kwambiri.
2. Mbali yayikulu yosalala zimawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kuthana ndi chiwongola dzanja ndikuwasunga kuti asazungulira munjira ndi mabowo akulu.
3. Bolo lalikulu lamutu ndilofanana ndi hexagon bolt, koma lalikulu mutu wa boll bolt ili ndi kukula kwakukulu komanso kovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomangira zokhala zopanda ntchito ndipo zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi ma porroo. Kusintha gawo la bat.
| Kukula kwa ulusi | M1.6 | M2 | M2.5 | M3 | (M3.5) | M4 | M5 | M6 | M8 | M10 | ||
| d | ||||||||||||
| P | Phula | 0.35 | 0,4 | 0.45 | 0,5 | 0,6 | 0,7 | 0,8 | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 | |
| e | min | 4 | 5 | 6.3 | 7 | 7.6 | 8.9 | 10.2 | 120. | 16.5 | 20.2 | |
| m | Max = kukula kwa Nonil | 1 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 4 | 5 | |
| min | 0,6 | 0,8 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.72 | 3.52 | 4.52 | ||
| s | Max = kukula kwa Nonil | 3.2 | 4 | 5 | 5.5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 16 | |
| min | 2.9 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.64 | 7.64 | 9.64 | 12.57 | 15.57 | ||
Lembani uthenga wanu pano ndikutumiza kwa ife
